The Morning FounderSoutheast Asian business history, daily

Axe Brand Universal Oil / Leung Yun Chee

Watercolour illustration for Axe Brand Universal Oil / Leung Yun Chee
Watercolour · The Morning Founder

The best distribution strategy isn't a strategy. It's showing up where people are in pain.

Every Asian grandmother I know has a small glass bottle with an axe logo in her handbag.

Headache? Axe oil. Nausea? Axe oil. Mosquito bite? Insect sting? Car sickness? Kid won't stop crying?

Axe oil.

The smell alone is a time machine. Menthol, camphor, eucalyptus. One whiff and you're six years old again, sitting in Ah Ma's lap while she dabs it on your forehead.

Here's what I didn't know until recently:

It was created by a silk merchant who got the formula for free from a German doctor.

Leung Yun Chee came to Singapore from Shunde, China in 1922 to sell silk. The trade collapsed. He pivoted to distributing German medicines. Through that work, he met a physician named Dr. Schmeidler, who gave him a medicated oil formula. Not sold. Given. A goodwill gesture.

In 1928, Leung founded Leung Kai Fook Medical Company.

Nobody wanted it. Shopkeepers wouldn't stock an unknown brand. So Leung hired a chauffeur, dressed in a Western suit, and drove an open-top Ford to retail calls. Pure theater. Worked just enough to get bottles on shelves.

Then World War II changed everything. Japan occupied Singapore. Sea trade stopped. Every competing oil brand from China and Hong Kong vanished overnight. Axe Brand was local. Leung had stockpiled raw materials. He kept producing when no one else could.

By the time the war ended, Axe Brand was the only medicated oil an entire generation had ever known.

But here's where it gets interesting.

After Leung died in 1971, his son faced a question: how do you take a medicated oil global?

His answer is one of the best go-to-market moves I've ever heard.

He went to Singapore harbour, boarded ships full of Hajj pilgrims heading to Mecca, and handed out thousands of free bottles.

Think about it. Cramped ships. Three weeks at sea. Seasickness, headaches, body aches. And here's a free bottle that fixes all of it instantly.

The pilgrims carried it to Saudi Arabia. Gave it to family, neighbours, friends. Axe Brand didn't enter the Middle East through distributors or trade deals. It entered through the pockets of pilgrims on the most sacred journey of their lives.

Some started calling it a sacred item.

Today Axe Brand sells in 50+ countries. Same formula. Same bottle. Unchanged since 1928.

Here's the thing:

We build go-to-market decks. Channel strategies. Launch campaigns. Leung's son had none of that. He had a product that worked and the instinct to put it where people were in pain.

Sometimes the best distribution strategy isn't a strategy. It's showing up where people hurt, with something that helps.

What would change if you stopped planning your go-to-market — and just put your product where the pain is?

This is the LinkedIn edit — written to fit inside 3,000 characters. Newer stories are written in full first, and the newsletter gets the whole thing.

This ran on LinkedIn on 23 March 2026. See the original post · 243 reactions